Movie Dvd Art Now and Then 1996 New Line Home Video
| | |
| Type | Subsidiary |
|---|---|
| Manufacture | Motion pictures |
| Founded | June eighteen, 1967 (1967-06-xviii) in New York City, United States |
| Founder | Robert Shaye |
| Headquarters | 4000 Warner Blvd, Burbank, California U.s. |
| Fundamental people |
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| Products |
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| Parent | Warner Bros. Pictures Group (Warner Bros. Entertainment) |
| Website | www |
| Footnotes / references [one] [2] | |
New Line Movie house is an American film product studio and label of the Warner Bros. Pictures Group, the film division of Warner Bros. Entertainment. Information technology was founded in 1967 by Robert Shaye every bit an independent film distribution company; later becoming a film studio. It was caused by Turner Dissemination System in 1994; Turner later merged with Time Warner (WarnerMedia from 2022 to 2022, and Warner Bros. Discovery since 2022) in 1996, and New Line was merged with Warner Bros. Pictures in 2008.[3]
History
New Line Cinema was established in 1967 by the then 27-year-old Robert Shaye as a film distribution company, supplying foreign and art films for college campuses in the United states of america. Shaye operated New Line'south offices out of his apartment at 14th Street and Second Avenue in New York Metropolis. One of the company's early successes was its distribution of the 1936 anti-cannabis propaganda film Reefer Madness, which became a cult hit on American college campuses in the early 1970s. New Line likewise released many classic foreign-linguistic communication films, like Stay As Yous Are, Immoral Tales and Get Out Your Handkerchiefs (which became the first New Line film to win an Oscar).[iv] The studio has too released many of the films of John Waters.
In 1976, New Line secured funding to produce its first total-length feature, Stunts (1977), directed past Mark L. Lester. Although not considered a disquisitional success, the moving picture performed well commercially on the international market and on television set.[v]
In 1980, Shaye's law school classmate Michael Lynne became outside counsel and adviser to the company and renegotiated its debt.[four] [6]
In 1983, Bryanston Distributing Company, the company that originally distributed the original The Texas Concatenation Saw Massacre, lost the rights to that film, and the rights reverted to the original owners; New Line bought the rights and re-released the film to theatres in that same year became very successful for the studio.[vii]
New Line expanded its picture show production in the early on 1980s, producing or co-producing films including Polyester, directed by John Waters, and Alone in the Dark. Polyester was i of the offset films to introduce a novelty cinema feel named Odorama, where members of the audience were provided with a prepare of "scratch and sniff" cards to be scratched and sniffed at specific times during the film, which provided an additional sensory connection to the viewed paradigm.[5] In 1983, Lynne joined the board.[4] In 1984, Dawn Altyn and Jeff Youngs joined New Line, respectively as sales managing director, eastern and southern divisions of New Line Distribution, and national print controller of the studio, to distribute new projects.[8]
A Nightmare on Elm Street
A Nightmare on Elm Street was produced and released past New Line in 1984. The resulting franchise was New Line's first commercially successful series, leading the visitor to be nicknamed "The House that Freddy Built". The film was made on a budget of $ane.8 million and grossed over $57 1000000.[nine] A year later, A Nightmare on Elm Street two: Freddy's Revenge was released, and grossed $3.3 1000000 in its showtime three days of release and over $thirty meg at the US box office. In 1986, the company went public, and held ane,613,000 shares of common stock.[iv] [ten] That twelvemonth, New Line is revamping their distribution network by planning on to release 12 films a yr per studio limits, and would aim five-to-7 in-house productions, every bit well as an additional three to 5 acquisitions that was fabricated for the studio.[eleven]
On July xxx, 1986, the studio had inked an understanding with Embassy Communications whereas Diplomatic mission would distribute five titles from the New Line catalog onto off-internet syndication, which was destined for a spot on Embassy 4 & V.[12] The following yr, on June x, 1987, New Line Cinema had inked an agreement with Universal Pay Television, to receive 11 pictures under the agreement for pay tv, and the pact provides pregnant minimum degrees in excess of $ten meg, and line upwardly licensing deals to the companies offered to Universal, such as HBO/Cinemax and Beginning/The Picture show Channel.[thirteen] In the late 1980s, information technology set up a new international division, New Line International, to be headed by Andrew Milner, who will come up in 1987 to the MIFED screens past its debut.[xiv]
The third picture show in the serial, A Nightmare on Elm Street iii: Dream Warriors, was released in 1987, the studio's first national release,[15] and opened at number ane, grossing $8.nine million for the weekend, a record for an contained film at the time,[16] and went on to gross nearly $45 million at the US box office. A further six films have been made. The first six grossed $500 million worldwide[9] and the next iii $250 million, for a total of $750 million.
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
In 1990, Lynne became president and chief operating officeholder, with Shaye every bit chairman and main executive officer.[four] The same year, New Line released Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles which became the highest-grossing independent film of all-time with a gross of $135 million in the U.s.a. and Canada, until it was surpassed past The Blair Witch Project.(1999).[17] [18] [19] It was followed by a sequel, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Hole-and-corner of the Ooze (1991) which was the 2nd highest-grossing[20] with a gross of $78 million in the United States and Canada.[21] A third, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Iii followed in 1993.
Expansion
In Nov 1990, New Line purchased a 52% stake in the television production company RHI Amusement (at present Sonar Entertainment), which would later exist sold to Hallmark Cards in 1994.
In early 1991, Fine Line Features was fix as a wholly owned subsidiary headed by Ira Deutchman and released films including Jane Campion'due south An Angel at My Tabular array and Gus van Sant'due south My Own Private Idaho.[22] Halfway through the yr, Carolco Pictures, entered into a articulation venture with New Line to start Seven Arts, a distribution company which primarily released much of Carolco'due south low-budget output.[23] In 1997, Shine received the studio's showtime nomination for the University Honor for All-time Motion picture[iv] and their second flick to win an Academy Award with Geoffrey Rush'southward win for Academy Award for Best Histrion.[24]
In May 1991, New Line purchased the home video and foreign rights to 600 films held by Sultan Amusement Holdings (aka Nelson Entertainment Group). The bargain also included an 11-film distribution bargain with Turner subsidiary Castle Rock Amusement. On November 27, 1991, New Line purchased Sultan outright.[25] [26]
In 1992, Michael De Luca became executive vice-president and chief executive officer of the production unit.[27]
Acquisition by Turner and Time Warner
On Jan 28, 1994, New Line Movie theatre was acquired by the Turner Dissemination Arrangement for $500 one thousand thousand,[28] [29] which afterwards merged with Time Warner in 1996. New Line Cinema was kept as its own separate entity, while fellow Turner-owned studios Hanna-Barbera Productions and Castle Stone Amusement somewhen became units of Warner Bros.
During its time as an entity separate from Warner Bros., New Line Movie house continued to operate several divisions, including theatrical distribution, marketing and dwelling house video.
The company's fortunes took a downturn in 1996 after losses on The Island of Dr. Moreau and The Long Kiss Goodnight.[6]
The Lord of the Rings
New Line produced The Lord of the Rings motion picture trilogy which became their most successful films to date, grossing over $2.9 billion worldwide.[four] The films were nominated for 30 University Awards, including nominations for the Academy Award for Best Motion picture for each moving picture, and won 17, with the final flick, The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003) winning a (joint) record xi, including Best Picture,[iv] [thirty] as well as being the 2d highest-grossing film of all fourth dimension at the time of its release.[31]
Despite the success of The Lord of the Rings films, Town and Country (2001) generated a loss of $100 million and De Luca left as product head to exist replaced by Toby Emmerich.[6] In 2001, Shaye and Lynne became co-chairmen and co-CEO.[4]
The studio was also a partner in founding a new distribution company named Picturehouse in 2005. Specializing in contained film, Picturehouse was formed by Bob Berney, who left distributor Newmarket Films, New Line, who folded their Fine Line division into Picturehouse, and HBO Films, a partitioning of HBO and a subsidiary of Fourth dimension Warner, who was interested in getting into the theatrical movie business organization.
Merger with Warner Bros.
On Feb 28, 2008, Time Warner's CEO at the time, Jeffrey Bewkes, announced that New Line would be shut downward every bit a separately operated studio. Shaye and Lynne said that they would footstep down with a letter of the alphabet to their employees. They promised, notwithstanding, along with Time Warner and Jeffery Bewkes, that the company would go on to operate its financing, producing, marketing and distributing operations of its ain films, only would practise so every bit a part of Warner Bros. and exist a smaller studio, releasing a smaller number of films than in past years.[32] The box function disappointment of The Golden Compass was largely blamed for the conclusion, in which New Line spent $180 million on its development, yet it just grossed $70 one thousand thousand in the United States market.[33] In March, Emmerich became president and chief operating officer, whilst both founders Robert Shaye and Michael Lynne had left the company.
On May eight, 2008, information technology was announced that Picturehouse would shut down in the fall.[34] Berney later bought the Picturehouse trademarks from Warner Bros. and relaunched the company in 2013.[35]
New Line moved from its long-time headquarters on Robertson Boulevard in Los Angeles in June 2022 to Warner Bros.' lot Building 76, formerly used by Legendary Entertainment, a old Warner Bros. film co-financier.[36] The last motion-picture show released past New Line Cinema every bit a free-standing visitor was the Will Ferrell motion picture Semi-Pro.
As for the company'southward future, Alan Horn, the Warner Bros. president at the fourth dimension of the consolidation, stated, "There's no budget number required. They'll exist doing about six per year, though the number may go from four to seven; it's not going to exist 10." As to content, "New Line volition not just be doing genre [...] There's no mandate to brand a particular kind of movie."[37]
Films
Highest-grossing films
| Rank | Title | Year | Worldwide gross | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Lord of the Rings: The Render of the King* | 2003 | $one,142,456,987 | |
| ii | The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey | 2012 | $1,017,003,568 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures; co-product with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures |
| 3 | The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug | 2013 | $958,366,855 | Distributed past Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with Warner Bros. and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures |
| 4 | The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies | 2014 | $956,019,788 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with Warner Bros. and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures |
| 5 | The Lord of the Rings: The 2 Towers* | 2002 | $943,396,133 | |
| 6 | The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring* | 2001 | $888,159,092 | |
| 7 | Information technology | 2017 | $701,796,444 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures; co-product with Vertigo Entertainment, Lin Pictures, KatzSmith Productions and RatPac-Dune Entertainment |
| viii | San Andreas | 2015 | $473,990,832 | Distributed past Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with Village Roadshow Pictures and RatPac-Dune Entertainment |
| 9 | It Chapter Two | 2019 | $473,093,228 | Distributed past Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with Double Dream, Vertigo Entertainment, and Rideback |
| ten | Sex and the Urban center | 2008 | $418,765,321 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with HBO Films |
| 11 | Shazam! | 2019 | $365,971,656 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with DC Films |
| 12 | The Nun | 2018 | $365,550,119 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with Atomic Monster Productions and The Safran Visitor |
| 13 | The Mask | 1994 | $351,583,407 | |
| 14 | Rush Hour ii | 2001 | $347,325,802 | |
| 15 | The Conjuring 2 | 2016 | $321,788,219 | |
| 16 | The Conjuring | 2013 | $319,494,638 | Distributed past Warner Bros. Pictures |
| 17 | Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me | 1999 | $312,016,928 | |
| xviii | Annabelle: Cosmos | 2017 | $306,515,884 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures |
| 19 | Austin Powers in Goldmember | 2002 | $296,938,801 | |
| 20 | Wedding ceremony Crashers | 2005 | $288,467,645 | |
| 16 | Nosotros're the Millers | 2013 | $269,994,119 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures |
| eighteen | Rush Hour 3 | 2007 | $258,097,122 | |
| 19 | Annabelle | 2014 | $257,579,282 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures |
| 20 | Dumb and Dumber | 1994 | $247,275,374 | |
| 21 | Blitz Hour | 1998 | $244,386,864 | |
| 22 | Annabelle Comes Home | 2019 | $231,252,591 | Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures |
| 23 | Elf | 2003 | $221,845,341 | |
| 24 | Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles | 1990 | $201,965,915 | |
| 25 | Direct Outta Compton | 2015 | $201,634,991 | Distributed by Universal Pictures; co-production with Legendary Pictures |
*Includes theatrical reissue(s).
See also
- Fine Line Features
- New Line Home Entertainment
- New Line Goggle box
- Picturehouse (with HBO)
References
- ^ "New Line Productions Inc - Company Profile and News - Bloomberg Markets". Bloomberg.com . Retrieved September 7, 2020.
- ^ "Warner Bros. Entertainment Executives". WarnerMedia. Archived from the original on July 14, 2018. Retrieved June xix, 2018.
- ^ "History of New Line Cinema, Inc. – FundingUniverse". Fundinguniverse.com . Retrieved January 17, 2016.
- ^ a b c d east f g h i Collins, Keith (August 22, 2004). "A brief history". Variety . Retrieved January 10, 2020.
- ^ a b "New Line Movie house : About U.s.". Newline.com. Archived from the original on January 3, 2012. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
- ^ a b c Hafetz, David (August 22, 2004). "The Two Towers". Variety . Retrieved Jan ten, 2020.
- ^ Bozman, Ron (Product managing director) (2008). The Business of Concatenation Saw: Interview with Ron Bozman from The Texas Concatenation Saw Massacre (DVD). Nighttime Sky Films. Consequence occurs at 0:eleven:40–0:xvi:25.
- ^ "Name Altyn, Youngs to New Line Posts". Multifariousness. February viii, 1984. p. 24.
- ^ a b Mitchell, Chris (August 10, 1992). "Shrewd marketing fuels Freddy promotion". Multifariousness. p. 36.
- ^ "New Line Going Public". Diverseness. July 23, 1986. p. iv.
- ^ Greenberg, James (Apr ix, 1986). "New Line Details Next 4 Prods; Plans Up To 12 Releases A Year". Variety. p. 4.
- ^ "New Line Cinema Movie Package Fortifies Diplomatic mission Communications". Variety. July 30, 1986. p. 41.
- ^ "New Line, Universal Pay TV Sign Cable Deal For Theatrical Pics". Diverseness. June 10, 1987. p. 46.
- ^ "New Line Finds Ameliorate Results By Pushing Production Ahead of Mifed". Diverseness. October 21, 1987. pp. 18, 504.
- ^ Silverman, Michael (May 21, 1986). "New Line Adds ii In-Business firm Pics To Product Schedule For '87". Variety. p. 7.
- ^ "'Elm Street 3' Sets Indie B.O. Tape; National Biz Lively". Variety. March 4, 1987. p. 3.
- ^ "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990)". Box Part Mojo . Retrieved January ten, 2020.
- ^ "'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles': Untold Story of the Motion picture "Every Studio in Hollywood" Rejected". The Hollywood Reporter. Apr 2, 2015. Retrieved January ten, 2020.
- ^ "Undercover Indies: The Unlikely Origin Story of 1990's 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles'". Film Independent. August twenty, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
- ^ "In Winners Circle". Daily Diversity. August 17, 1993. p. I-49.
- ^ "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 2 (1991)". Box Office Mojo . Retrieved January 10, 2020.
- ^ Eller, Claudia (October 24, 1991). "Fine Line Features Enters Coprod'n Arena Via two Pix". Daily Multifariousness. p. 1.
- ^ Carolco, New Line in Distribution Agreement
- ^ "The Line on Laurels". Variety. August 23, 2004. pp. 40–41.
- ^ "Nightmares, Turtles And Profits". Businessweek.com. September 29, 1991. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
- ^ "COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: TURNER Dissemination Organization INC" (TXT). Sec.gov . Retrieved January 17, 2016.
- ^ "Shifts At New Line". Variety. October 26, 1992. p. 6.
- ^ "New Line to Bring together Ted Turner Empire Today : Film: With more money, the company is probable to add a few big movies to its almanac production schedule". Los Angeles Times. January 28, 1994. Retrieved Baronial 3, 2020.
- ^ "Robert Shaye". Daily Variety (61st anniversary ed.). January 12, 1995. p. 28.
- ^ "The 76th Academy Awards (2004) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Archived from the original on September 29, 2012. Retrieved November xx, 2011.
- ^ "All Time Worldwide Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on June v, 2004.
- ^ Billington, Alex (February 28, 2008). "Information technology's Official – New Line Movie house is Dead!". FirstShowing.internet. Archived from the original on March 2, 2008.
- ^ "Punch 'D' for disaster: The fall of New Line Movie house". The Contained. London. April 16, 2008.
- ^ Hayes, Dade; McNary, Dave (May eight, 2008). "Picturehouse, WIP to close shop". Variety.
- ^ Fleming, Mike (January 15, 2013). "The Berneys are Back with Picturehouse, and At present They've got Metallica". Borderline Hollywood. Retrieved Jan 15, 2013.
- ^ McNary, Dave (January 30, 2014). "New Line Leaving Longtime Los Angeles HQ, Moving to Burbank". Variety . Retrieved October xxx, 2014.
- ^ McNary, Dave (June 27, 2008). "New Line all the same has irons in fire". Diversity.
External links
- New Line 40th Anniversary interview with Michael Lynne and Robert Shaye on Charlie Rose
- New Line Movie house — Special Projects
- New Line Cinema on Twitter
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Line_Cinema
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